Student Information System

Affirmation First of all we might want to thank program chief Mr. Satya Bahadur Shrestha and our subject educator Mr. Keshav Poudel for furnishing us with a chance to accomplish our venture chip away at â€Å"Student Information System† as a component of our schedule. We are generously obligated to our subject instructor Mr. Keshav Poudel for his steady help and direction all through this venture. It was his important proposals that helped us to adapt up to rising obstructions during the improvement of this task. Gathering Members Ashish Shahi Sanjay Maharjan Sulashyana Shrestha TABLE OF CONTENTTable of Contents 1. Presentation 2. 1. Presentation about the Project 2. 2. Targets 2. 3. Extent of the Project 2. Framework STUDY 3. 4. Existing System 3. 5. Disservice 3. 6. Proposed System 3. 7. Bit of leeway of the Proposed System 3. 8. Issue Definition and Description 3. Framework ANALYSIS 4. 9. Bundle Selected 4. 10. Assets Required 4. 11. Attainability Study 4. 12. 1. Operationa l Feasibility 4. 12. 2. Specialized Feasibility 4. 12. 3. Monetary Feasibility 4. 12. Useful Requirement 4. 13. Non Functional Requirement 4. 14. Use Case 4. 15. Succession Diagram 4. 16. Task Scheduling . Framework DESIGN 5. 17. Procedure Diagram 5. 18. Substance Relationship 5. TESTING 6. 19. Testing 6. 20. 4. Unit Testing 6. 20. 5. Reconciliation Testing 6. 20. 6. Framework Testing 6. End 7. 20. Outline of the Project 7. 21. Future Work Introduction about the Project Nowadays innovation has arrived at its most significant level and is in the period of growing more with the new advancements. Student’s Information System (SIS) is a significant part of any instructive organization. The data about the student’s generally speaking execution is significant as to produce student’s progress report.Still various schools record student’s execution report on the paper. In spite of the fact that records can be recorded on the paper physically, yet this procedure i s tedious movement. With the headway of innovation, electronic methods are progressively valuable and expend less time contrasted with paper work. Consequently electronic methods ought to be utilized in schools to record and access student’s information which is progressively compelling and proficient to utilize. The Student Information System is intended to mechanize the record keeping framework as to make the activity simpler for the school executives. 1. 2 ObjectivesThe primary target of this undertaking is to create programming that helps in simple access of the data about the understudy, their general execution in a single tick. Our framework is engaged to make an online SIS which makes crafted by estimating student’s execution simpler and effective. The primary aim is to furnish a framework with reasonable proficiency and exactness while keeping up its principle target to get to student’s execution report. * Ensures that end clients have input the structur e procedure. * Accomplish venture objectives and target inside characterized financial plan and time parameters. To execute a PC based program as to make the work viable and proficient. Extent of the Project As talked about over this venture depends on creating programming that is equipped for discovering student’s execution report. The framework will have the option to show student’s execution report. This framework will assist with lessening the push to record the whole student’s execution information in documents. This framework will spare time and increment effectiveness. This task is absolutely founded on the exploration and alongside the examination and necessity of this undertaking in scholastic field. 2. Framework STUDY 2. 1 Existing SystemThe existing arrangement of overseeing SIS in the school depends on the document recording framework. The account strategy for this framework is completely founded on document framework and the information about the un derstudies are recorded in a record and to look through the exhibition diagram about an understudy the documents are to be looked by the student’s semester. 2. 2 Disadvantage The current framework is very tedious and isn't powerful as it depends on the document recording framework. To look through one student’s report all the current records are to be looked. Alteration and refreshing procedure is risk, which is tedious and wasteful. . 3 Proposed System The framework we are going to make is an online framework managing the Student Information System. Especially it depends on the exercises identified with the account and getting to the student’s execution report. The proposed framework is an automated framework which will be significantly more compelling than the recording framework. 2. 4 Advantage of the Proposed System As the framework is a modernized framework, it will decrease the push to record the student’s progress report on the documents. It will l ikewise spare time in recording, overseeing and getting to the student’s information. 2. 5 Problem Definition and DescriptionIn any scholastic organization student’s data is a significant angle as it is identified with the foundation and the understudy concentrating in it. The student’s data about their general execution in their scholastic vocation is fundamental and it is to be recorded in an appropriate manner, so the essential data can be get to when required. Our framework Student Information System (SIS) is engaged make an electronic framework that records the student’s execution data. The principle goal is to furnish a framework with reasonable proficiency and exactness while recording, overseeing and getting to the recorded information alongside fitting velocity. Framework ANALYSIS 3. 1 Packages Selected The bundle utilized in the improvement of our framework is Java Net Bin. 3. 2 Resources Required 3. 2. 1 Hardware Requirement Hardware: PC perfec t with an Intel Pentium-III processor RAM: 1-GB RAM Hard circle: 20-GB 3. 2. 2 Software Requirement Operating System: Windows 2000 Professional Software: jdk 1. 7. 0_02, jre 7 Front End: Java Back End: MySQL 3. 3 Feasibility Study We made our estimation on whether the framework can fulfill the user’s need utilizing the product/equipment innovations being utilized in the building up the system.We made our examination based on cost viability of the proposed framework from the business perspective. Considering the time and cost the plausibility study were made and further point by point investigation was finished. The investigation depends on the accompanying: * Whether the framework added to the principle goal of the task * Whether the framework can be built utilizing current innovation and inside spending plan and calendar imperatives. 3. 3. 1 Operational plausibility We made our investigation based on the operational components of the framework. Our framework is doable on the operational condition as well.The clients who will work on this framework will ready to comprehend the framework and can utilize it effectively by some preparation. 3. 3. 2 Technical attainability The equipment and programming utilized in this framework are effectively accessible in the present specialized condition so it is anything but difficult to utilize and possible with our framework. Because of specialized achievability further changes can be performed without any problem. 3. 3. 3 Economic Feasibility Our framework is monetarily possible all things considered under our budgetary requirements. This framework is savvy in light of the fact that * The apparatuses and advancements utilized for this framework are free for non business use. This framework gives nature of data and the straightforward entry to the data required. The framework can demonstrate powerful and effective and can set up itself as important resources for the person who executes it. 3. 4 Functional Requirement The framework gives a web base where an enormous number of pages are slithered for a specific space and are put away. The announcement of administrations that our framework gives as the frameworks practical prerequisites are as per the following * The head would have the option to embed, erase, change and update the records dependent on student’s the exhibition. The framework would have the option to show all the recorded presentation data about the understudy. 3. 5 Non-Functional Requirements * Usability Our framework will give the web interface to the end clients with the ideal ease of use so they can get acclimated while working the framework. * Reliability The framework created will have the option to meet the desires for the client just as, it is dependable to matchup with the current items * Performance Our framework will restore the coordinated records from its web base inside extensive measure of time. Security Our framework gives a web interface, so as to make the f ramework secure, any client needs to get validated. This would enable the framework to be liberated from spamming and different sorts of assaults. 3. 6 Project booking | Gantt Chart| | Days| 1-5 days| 6-10 days| 11-15 days| 16-20 days| 21-25 days| 26-30 days|  | | Activities| | Planning|  | |  | Feasibility study| |  | |  | System analysis| |  | |  | System design| |  | |  | Coding| |  | Testing| |  |  |Implementation|  | The above Gantt outline speaks to the exercises directed by our colleagues and the days required to finish all the exercises. The exercises performed were arranging which required five days, achievability study which required ten days from day 6 to day 15, database structure, and interface configuration required ten days from day 11 to day 20, coding would require ten days, testing would require five days from days and finally execution would likewise require five days from days.As this venture depends on the plan of the Student Informatio n System, coding framework testing and usage was not led however length was isolated for these exercises too. 4. Framework DESIGN 4. 1 System Design 4. 2 Design Description 4. 2. 1 Use Case The utilization case characterizes an objective situated arrangement of communication between outside entertainers and the framework viable. On-screen characters are part

Importance of National Income Essay Example

Significance of National Income Essay Example Significance of National Income Essay Significance of National Income Essay An assortment of proportions of national pay and yield are utilized in financial aspects to gauge complete monetary movement in a nation or area, including total national output (GDP), net national item (GNP), net national salary (NNI), and balanced national pay (NNI* balanced for regular asset consumption). All are uncommonly worried about checking the aggregate sum of products and ventures created inside some limit. The limit is normally characterized by geology or citizenship, and may likewise confine the merchandise and enterprises that are tallied. For example, a few estimates tally just merchandise and ventures that are traded for cash, barring bargained products, while different measures may endeavor to incorporate dealt products by attributing financial qualities to them. National records Main article: National records Arriving at a figure for the all out creation of products and enterprises in a huge district like a nation involves a lot of information assortment and computation. Albeit a few endeavors were made to assess national livelihoods as quite a while in the past as the seventeenth century,[2] the deliberate keeping of national records, of which these figures are a section, just started during the 1930s, in the United States and some European nations. The stimulus for that major factual exertion was the Great Depression and the ascent of Keynesian financial matters, which recommended a more noteworthy job for the administration in dealing with an economy, and made it fundamental for governments to get exact data so their mediations into the economy could continue also educated as could be expected under the circumstances. [edit]Market esteem Main article: Market an incentive In request to check a decent or administration, it is important to allot an incentive to it. The worth that the proportions of national pay and yield relegate to a decent or administration is its fairly estimated worth †the value it gets when purchased or sold. The real helpf ulness of an item (its utilization esteem) isn't estimated †accepting the utilization incentive to be any unique in relation to its reasonable worth. Three techniques have been utilized to acquire the market estimations of the considerable number of merchandise and ventures delivered: the item (or yield) strategy, the use strategy, nd the pay strategy. The item technique takes a gander at the economy on an industry-by-industry premise. The all out yield of the economy is the total of the yields of each industry. Nonetheless, since a yield of one industry might be utilized by another industry and become some portion of the yield of that subsequent industry, to abstain from checking the thing twice we utilize not the worth yield by every industry, except the worth included; that is, the distinction between the estimation of what it puts out and the stuff in. The all out worth delivered by the economy is the entirety of the qualities included by each industry. The use technique depends on the possibility that all items are purchased by someone or some association. Along these lines we summarize the aggregate sum of cash individuals and associations spend in purchasing things. This sum must rise to the benefit of everything delivered. Typically consumptions by private people, uses by organizations, and uses by government are determined independently and afterward added to give the all out use. Additionally, an amendment term must be acquainted with represent imports and fares outside the limit. The pay technique works by adding the earnings of all makers inside the limit. Since what they are paid is only the market estimation of their item, their all out salary must be the all out estimation of the item. Wages, proprieters earnings, and corporate benefits are the significant regions of pay. [edit]The yield approach The yield approach centers around finding the all out yield of a country by straightforwardly finding the absolute estimation all things considered and benefits a country produces. In light of the difficulty of the numerous phases in the creation of a decent or administration, just the last estimation of a decent or administration is remembered for the all out yield. This maintains a strategic distance from an issue regularly called twofold checking, wherein the absolute estimation of a decent is remembered a few times for national yield, by including it over and again in a few phases of creation. In the case of meat creation, the estimation of the great from the ranch might be $10, at that point $30 from the butchers, and afterward $60 from the general store. The worth that ought to be remembered for conclusive national yield ought to be $60, not the aggregate of every one of those numbers, $90. The qualities included at each phase of creation over the past stage are separately $10, $20, and $30. Their whole gives an elective method of ascertaining the estimation of definite yield. Formulae: GDP(gross household item) at showcase cost = estimation of yield in an economy in the specific year transitional utilization NNP at factor cost = GDP at advertise value devaluation + NFIA (net factor salary from abroad) net circuitous taxes[3] [edit]The pay approach The pay approach likens the complete yield of a country to the absolute factor pay got by occupants or residents of the country. The primary kinds of factor pay are: Employee pay (cost of incidental advantages, including joblessness, wellbeing, and retirement benefits); Interest got net of intrigue paid; Rental pay (for the most part for the utilization of land) net of costs of landowners; Royalties paid for the utilization of protected innovation and extractable common assets. All outstanding worth included produced by firms is known as the remaining or benefit. In the event that a firm has investors, they own the lingering, some of which they get as profits. Benefit incorporates the pay of the business visionary the representative who joins factor contributions to deliver a decent or administration.

Greatest Good for the Greatest Number essays

Most noteworthy Good for the Greatest Number papers The Greatest Good for the Greatest Number Bentham is recollected both as a pioneer of sociology and as a promoter of managerial and lawful change. The changes wherein he squeezed for were coordinated towards his four parts of the bargains: resource (a methods for giving oneself the necessities of life, minimum essentials, Websters 1992), wealth, security, and correspondence. Benthams thoughts on enactment were instructed through a hover of understudies and trains that had faith in ensured business, least wages, and an assortment of social advantages (Akamac). Bentham distributed Introduction to the Principles of Morals and Legislation (1789) in which he contended that the correct target of all lead and enactment is the best satisfaction of the best number and that agony and delight are the sovereign bosses overseeing keeps an eye on direct (Spartacus). Bentham, additionally being an advocate of utilitarianism (convention that expresses that the good and political rightness of an activity is dictated by its utility, Websters 1992) accepted that the deciding variable of an ethical activity depends on whether the activity adds to the benefit of society. The simplest way to deal with take on this is in circumstances where one must choose a useful for an individual and a useful for society, at that point society ought to win, notwithstanding an inappropriate being done to a person. This is on the grounds that by and large the utility or great got from that activity exceeds the limited quantity of damage done in light of the fact that the hurt is done uniquely to one though the great is increased by the numerous who advantage (Pollock, 33). Another way to deal with assistance clarify this hypothesis would be if there were a person with a newfound ailment that could end up being a significant danger to society. Since this individual is the main known human bearer of this infection, should this individual be isolated all together t ... <!

Organization Behaviour at Amazon Corporation

Question: Examine about the Organization Behavior at Amazon Corporation. Answer: Presentation: The present examination centers after assessing the issues relating to authoritative conduct that emerges if there should arise an occurrence of Amazon Inc. The nearness of the organization around immense geological regions combined with high level of market extension has shown that the organization has had operational achievement unequaled by other retailing firms. In any case, in spite of creating extensive level of incomes the organization has noticeable issues relating to representative administration, authoritative conduct. The high level of turnover relating to workers along the debasement of the companys notoriety as a spotter can be translated as a proof towards nearness of issues concerning human capital. Representatives have exhibited dissatisfaction combined with noticeable level of disdain towards working at Amazon. In addition, the issues as respects to worker criticism, representative unrivaled relationship have been assessed completely considering present and past hier archical speculations. Case Description: The approach of online retailed combined with the interest for enormous supplies and high level of coordinations has quickened the development of Amazon Inc. as an online retailer. The huge worldwide nearness combined with the socially various arrangement of workforce has disturbed the level of intricacy in labor the executives. The current working environment conditions relating to the companys lower and mid level representatives are not helpful for development. This is on the grounds that the organization has not shown obvious level of acclimatization to neighborhood culture and work esteems rehearsed in the business sectors that it provides food (Zillman 2016). Additionally, the working conditions at its stockrooms are accounted for to be improper for its representatives. The installments relating to the lower level representatives of Amazon are likewise worse than average when contrasted with the installment made for a similar level of work in different associations. These compon ents have contributed towards expanding the level of non-arrangement of representatives objective with that of the organization. The administrative arrangement embraced at lower administrative level tries to subvert work government assistance and which thusly is will in general be exclusively benefit spurred. Also, it will in general do not have any obvious level of approaches, which encourages manageability of cohesiveness, in its workforce. There has been occurrence, whereby the organization has punished its representatives for taking on excursions or for investing significant energy for clinical medicines or genuine family commitment (Zillman, 2016). The arrangements with respect to the treatment of representatives take after that of new companies rather than open organization as large the size as that of Amazon. The reactions got out of current and ex-representatives relating to the companys HR arrangements and work culture show low confidence with respect to such representatives. This will in general emerge out of the executives that tend actualize approaches which winds up quickening the level of work tu rnover and results in cultivating of cynicism in the authoritative culture. Regarding the size of negative repercussions relating to hierarchical conduct, the impacts of fumble pervasive in the association influences the (HR) of Amazon. Additionally, it will in general influence the work turnover and level of worker inspiration produced contrarily alongside antagonistically influencing the companys human capital. Regarding adherence towards traditional speculations of authoritative administration, it very well may be understood that the hierarchical issues emerging out of workforce and work culture as a rule will in general emerge out of both human asset office. Since the traditional hypotheses underscored that detailing of issues are done dependent on various leveled structures and in this manner are limited on a departmental premise (Streitfeld 2016). Consequently, it very well may be understood that according to the pertinent old style speculations, the issues obvious regarding worker the board is confined distinctly to the HR office. In addition, it is applicable to take note of the way that online retail areas innately has its own arrangement of limitations as far as cost related rivalries and low or negligible overall revenue. It is interpreted subsequently that limiting the overhead expenses relating to warehousing, coordinations among different activities shapes a need for Amazon Inc. In addition, the witticism as respects to hard working attitudes and qualities for set out by Amazons the board for its representatives includes exceptional level of difficult work combined with reliably palatable execution. The high benchmark set out by Amazon for its representatives as far as negligible occasions, high work weights and intense work environment conditions combined with vulnerability in regards to their future in the organization irritated reducing worker assurance. The essential heroes relating to the previously mentioned issues emerging out of working environment conduct will in general be the activities chief relating to the association. The arrangements as respects to the hard working attitudes, the strategies in regards to work environment condition, worker maintenance plans among others have been set down under the oversight of its CEO and top supervisory group. The essential focal point of the tasks director was encouraging upgraded commitment from workers through developing the work the executives arrangement in a way that offices work efficiency and work government assistance. Notwithstanding, extension approach with respect to the activity of the division that the tasks director has a place come about at an expense of severe workforce rules relating to the representatives. This is combined with extensively low wages and longer working hours at its back workplaces and distribution centers. In addition, it tends to be seen that the recog nition viewing the organization as an online retail goliath with impressive notoriety relating to the organization in question because of the picture that has been made as respects to its worker the executives approach. Case Analysis: The various hypotheses of hierarchical conduct, which could be huge to address the distinguished issues of Amazon, involve ERG hypothesis of inspiration. As indicated by Miner (2015), this hypothesis distinguishes the requirements of the people into three significant classes that establish of presence, relatedness and development needs. The presence needs include all the physiological and material wants of the people like water, apparel, wellbeing and love. Another class of ERG hypothesis is the relatedness needs, which involves outer and social regard. This infers critical relationship with various people like companions, families, associates and businesses. This aides in bringing a feeling of certainty and security among the people (Hogg and Terry 2014). The development needs in ERG hypothesis involves self-actualisation and inside regard. This instigates a person to make beneficial or innovative impacts on the individual and the general condition. Thus, it helps in finishing significant assignments for the people (Pinder 2014). It has been distinguished that Amazon embeds unjustified weight on its laborers as additional time, low impetuses and diminished occasions. Thus, the association has neglected to keep up the presence and relatedness needs of the ERG hypothesis. This is on the grounds that the workers didn't get occasions for their physical diseases and this has adversely affected their degree of inspiration. At last, the development is constrained in Amazon, as the association doesn't direct customary examination of representative execution and give advancement to its staffs. Another hypothesis of hierarchical conduct, which could be applied to address the different representative related issues of Amazon, is two-factor hypothesis of inspiration, as proposed by Mintz Herzberg. As indicated by this hypothesis, the activity factors are characterized into two main considerations like inspiration elements and cleanliness factors (DuBrin 2013). The inspiration factors comprise of acknowledgment, which is the examination of the directors for understanding the achievements of the subordinates. Likewise, duty is another characteristic of the inspiration factor, in which the staffs take duties regarding playing out their commitments. Likewise, development and advancement is required so as to upgrade the profession development and chances of headway for spurring the representatives (Cane, OConnor and Michie 2012). Furthermore, the work doled out to the representatives should be testing and significant, with the goal that it could be utilized to build the degree of inspiration for the representatives. The cleanliness factors, then again, are those elements, which are expected to spur the representatives in the work environment. Despite the fact that these components are not productive over the long haul, nonappearance of these elements may bring about loss of inspiration for the representatives in the working environment (Naylor, Pritchard and Ilgen 2013). The cleanliness elements could additionally be partitioned into dissatisfiers and support factors. The pay structure should be sensible and fitting in contrast with the mechanical guidelines. The arrangements of the association need not be unbending; rather, they should be reasonable and clear. In the expressions of Altman, Valenzi and Hodgetts (2013), the organization arrangements need to incorporate adaptable movements, excursion, breaks and clothing regulation. Moreover, the representatives should be given sufficient incidental advantage arrangements like human services plans for the relatives and help programs. The physical working condition is another model of the cleanliness factor, in which the association needs to utilize modernized and refreshed types of gear (Barrick, Mount and Li 2013). It is the sole obligation of the administration to guarantee that solid relational connections exist between the staffs and directors. The irreconcilable situation or component of embarrassment should be killed. At last, professional stability is another cleanliness factor, which plans to build the fulfillment and inspiration levels of the association (Borman and Motowidlo 2014). As per the distinguished issues, the absence of motiv

The Accidental Tourist- Macon's Change Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

The Accidental Tourist-Macon's Change - Essay Example The epic is essentially founded on Macon Leary and how his transformation occurs. How one arrangements with death and disaster matters a great deal, Macon loses his child in a shoot-out so he is unmistakably appeared as a crushed man, the equivalent likewise influences his marriage with his life and they choose to isolate. The procedure of compromise is significant, at first Macon wouldn't like to be amicable with anybody, he is threatening and very agitated on the grounds that he loses his child yet he later changes his mentality and adjusts well disregarding his incredible misfortune. Sarah and Muriel are the two love interests in the life of Macon, Muriel is his darling in the novel and Sarah is his better half. Some intriguing and significant groupings of occasions occur in Paris. Macon gets harmed in Paris in the novel, his back gets severely hurt and Sarah takes care of him. He gets the chance to compare the characteristics of the two ladies this time around, in doing so he fin ds that he is extremely awkward with Sarah and he must be another person when he is with his significant other Sarah. Then again he sees life as blushing when he is with Muriel; he is extremely agreeable when she is near. This has a great deal of effect in how situations develop in the novel, Macon likewise changes significantly after he notification such fine contrasts in the two ladies throughout his life. â€Å"In disdain of Muriel’s contrast from Macon in age, class, and point of view, when Macon has admitted to her his agony over Ethan’s demise, he comes to understand, that she as well, has been harmed in her life, that he isn't the main individual to feel pain.† (The Accidental Tourist) Macon changes and finds that despite the fact that Muriel is erratic she is entirely different from Sarah and he succumbs to her. Since Ethan's dead I now and again wonder if there's any point to life, Macon reacts, It never appeared to me there was all that much point to s tart with. (The Accidental Tourist) The manner in which Sarah managed the loss of their kid was incredibly unique in relation to the manner in which Macon managed the misfortune, the contrasts between the two most significant characters of the novel are critical to see to have the option to decide the degree of progress Macon experienced in the novel. â€Å"When Macon is with Muriel he isn't disengaged and cold; he bit by bit comes to see others on the planet not as anonymous crowds of individuals however as people doing as well as can be expected to get past life† (The Accidental Tourist) Macon understands the contrasts among Sarah and Muriel; he needed to begin a relationship with Muriel regardless of their disparities. There were many contrasts between the two, their age was not perfect nor was whatever else, both had a place with various societies and Sarah had even brought up the progressions however they praised each other well. â€Å"He had not made strides regularl y in his lifeâ . . . all appeared to have just come to pass for him.â He couldn’t think about a solitary significant act he had overseen of his own accord.â Was it past the point where it is possible to begin?â Was there any way he could figure out how to do things differently.† (The Accidental Tourist) Macon at last understood that Muriel was the lady who brought the best out of him every day and he can be glad should he choose to remain with Muriel. His viewpoint towards life changed on account of Muriel, with Sarah he was a totally different individual and with Muriel he was someone else. â€Å"

The Color Psychology of Blue

The Color Psychology of Blue Theories Cognitive Psychology Print The Color Psychology of Blue By Kendra Cherry facebook twitter Kendra Cherry, MS, is an author, educational consultant, and speaker focused on helping students learn about psychology. Learn about our editorial policy Kendra Cherry Reviewed by Reviewed by Amy Morin, LCSW on February 22, 2020 facebook twitter instagram Amy Morin, LCSW, is a psychotherapist, author of the bestselling book 13 Things Mentally Strong People Dont Do, and a highly sought-after speaker. Learn about our Wellness Board Amy Morin, LCSW on February 22, 2020 More in Theories Cognitive Psychology Behavioral Psychology Developmental Psychology Personality Psychology Social Psychology Biological Psychology Psychosocial Psychology How does the color blue make you feel? People have long believed that certain colors can evoke different moods and feelings, and some research has supported the idea that colors can have psychological effects.?? Blue is a color often found in nature such as the pale blue of a daytime sky or the rich dark blue of a deep pool of water. It is for this reason perhaps that people often describe the color blue as calm and serene. Yet as a cool color, blue can sometimes seem icy, distant, or even cold. Learn more about some of the feelings and moods created by the color blue. Illustration by Cindy Chung, Verywell The Psychology of the Color Blue According to color psychology: Blue is described as a favorite color by many people and is the color most preferred by men.Because blue is favored by so many people, it is often viewed as a non-threatening color that can seem conservative and traditional.Blue calls to mind feelings of calmness or serenity. It is often described as peaceful, tranquil, secure, and orderly.Blue is often seen as a sign of stability and reliability. Businesses that want to project an image of security often utilize blue in their advertising and marketing efforts.Blue can also create feelings of sadness or aloofness. Consider how a painting that heavily features blue, such as those produced by Picasso during his blue period, can seem so lonely, sad, or forlorn.Blue is often used to decorate offices because research has shown that people are more productive in blue rooms.Blue is one of the most popular colors, but it is one of the least appetizing. Some weight loss plans even recommend eating your food off of a blue plate. Blue rarely oc curs naturally in food aside from blueberries and some plums. Also, humans are geared to avoid foods that are poisonous and blue coloring in food is often a sign of spoilage or poison.Blue can also lower the pulse rate and body temperature.Consider how blue is used in language: blue moon, blue Monday, blue blood, the blues, and blue ribbon. How Does Blue Make You Feel? Look at the use of blue in the image that accompanies this article. How does blue make you feel? Do you associate blue with certain qualities or situations? One important thing to remember is that the feelings evoked by certain colors are not necessarily universal. Cultural differences sometimes play a role in how people perceive color. Individual experiences also have an important effect on the moods that colors can create. If you associate the color blue with a vivacious and lively friend, then you might see it as a high energy color that evokes a sense of excitement. Reader Responses to the Color Blue While blue has different symbolic meanings, individual reactions to the color blue can vary widely. The following are some of the reactions to the color blue that readers have shared over the years. Blue Is Sincere Blue is the colour of sky, ocean, sleep, and twilight. It is a color that makes me feel so good. When I see it, I almost feel like I am in heaven. For me, blue is the colour of sincerity, inspiration, and spirituality. It makes me feel like I am good enough. â€"  pradnya Blue Is Calming I love the sight of blue...especially shades of turquoise like teal and aquamarine. I tend to be naturally drawn to this color; I believe because it is the color of my aura. I am already a very calm, serene, emotionally balanced person but when Im around the color blue, I am less nervous and more comfortable and communicative in the presence of others. â€"  Latia Blue Can Also Be Intense Many people think of blue as being peaceful and serene, like a clear summer sky or calming waters. However, when blues are deep and intense this internal reflection changes. Skies become stormy and waters will rage. Blue now arouses a feeling of emotional energy, strength and spirit. â€" sunset707 Blue Brings Both Inspiration and Sadness I love blue, because its the colour of the ocean and the sky. The colour blue makes me feel calm, quiet, reflective and strong. When I look at the blue waters of the ocean, I feel calm and very strong, I feel free like the moving waves and yet there is a sadness to it which at times fill my eyes with tears -I dont understand why. No colour like great blue! â€" Guest Sharon A Word From Verywell While exploring the psychology of color can be interesting, it is also important to remember that reactions to color can also be highly personal. Past experiences can play a role in shaping how people feel about and respond to different colors. While some people find blue to be a sad or somber color, others may interpret it as peaceful or inspiring. Pay attention to how the color blue makes you feel and consider some of the different influences that may have influenced your feelings. The Psychology of Colors

History of Jazz to the MTV Age War Peace - Free Essay Example

In contrast to the stable and economically affluent time of the 1950s, the 1960s and 1970s exhibited a monumental change in ideas and led to culturally tumultuous events. While this was reflected in many ways, one of the most significant illustrations of these changes is seen in the music of the 1960s and 1970s With the Vietnam war raging, it makes sense that anti-war songs such as â€Å"Gimme Shelter† by the Rolling Stones and Arlo Guthrie’s 18 minute classic â€Å"Alice’s Restaurant† were popular hits. The music was also reflected in the counter culture that almost synonymously went with the music. All the violence, hate, and death that people saw and experienced in Vietnam led to a rich counter culture of peace, love, and drugs and this is expressed heavily in songs such as Jimi Hendrix’s drug fueled â€Å"Purple Haze† and John Lennon’s peace urging â€Å"Imagine†. The music also reflected in the civil rights movement, the new divorce laws, and the changing culture of the time. The average age of an American in 1950 was 35. In contrast, in 1960, the average age of an American was 17. This significant age gap between the older authority and younger, rebellious teens led to a difference in ideology and the start of protests on college campuses. Early protests started over the strict behavioral codes put in place by college administrations, made in attempts to try to stop the promiscuous behavior that clashed with the suburban lifestyle of the 50’s. Having tasted victory when they succeeded in removing the strict regulations set upon them by their university administrations, students moved on to see what other social issues they could change by protesting. It was not very long before students were protesting segregation, the draft, nuclear weapons, and anything and everything in-between. By the time the 1960s began, the Civil Rights movement was fully underway with â€Å"Brown vs Board of Education†, occurring in 1954, and the Civil Rights Act of 1957 being passed at the end of the 1950s. The 1960s started with The Freedom Rides, which took place in 1961, and Martin Luther King Jr’s March on Washington in 1963. Bob Dylan discusses the change in ideology and the growing force of the Civil Rights movement with his 1963 song â€Å"The Times They Are A-Changin†. In this song Dylan, says that, â€Å"the times they are a-changin/Come senators, congressmen, Please heed the call/ Dont stand in the doorway, Dont block up the hall/ For he that gets hurt, Will be he who has stalled/Theres a battle outside, And it is ragin/ Itll soon shake your windows, And rattle your walls/For the times they are a-changin†. By using imagery of a house shaking he shows, metaphorically, that the Civil Rights movement was strong enough to shake a house, and he says tha t those who stand in the way will only be knocked down. The Civil Rights Act of 1964 passed soon after ,not only granting more rights to African Americans but to woman as well. Although Southerners originally wrote women’s rights into the Civil Rights Act as an excuse to not vote for the bill (on the pretense of gender rather than race), their plan backfired, causing more people to support (and then vote for) the bill. The 60s also led to the addition of â€Å"No Fault† divorce. Prior to the 1960s in order for a couple to get divorced one of the couple would need to shown to be ‘at fault’ in court. â€Å"Faults† by which a marriage could end included alcoholism and adultery. Tammy Wynette sings of the pain she feels from the end of her marriage in her song â€Å"D-I-V-O-R-C-E†. Tammy sings â€Å"Our D-I-V-O-R-C-E; becomes final today/Me and little J-O-E will be goin away/I love you both and this will be pure H-E double L for me/Oh, I wish that we could stop this D-I-V-O-R-C-E.† The counter culture of the 1960s was as pure anti-establishment as could be. Counter Culturists preached peace and love to combat the violence and fear that came from the Vietnam War, and drug culture was a significant part of this. People felt so strongly about the positive effects of drugs that they believed that if everyone smoked marijuana or tried LSD, it would change peoples views enough that they would experience an internal change and no longer be violent. Famous for his incredible guitar playing and use of LSD, Jimi Hendrix sings of his drug fueled visions in his song â€Å"Purple Haze†. Hendrix describes the drugs as more confusing than enlightening and it seems almost like he’s crying out when he sings â€Å"Purple Haze all in my brain/lately things dont seem the same/actin funny but I dont know why/scuse me while I kiss the sky/ Purple Haze all around,/dont know if Im coming up or down/Am I happy or in misery?/Whatever it is, that girl put a spell on me,â⠂¬ . While Jimi Hendrix’s Purple Haze talks of his experience with drugs, John Lennon’s 1971 song, â€Å"Imagine† illustrates the ideals that many of the counter culturists lived by. John Lennon preaches peace by asking listeners to imagine a different world. He sings â€Å"Imagine theres no countries, It isnt hard to do/Nothing to kill or die for, And no religion too/Imagine all the people living life in peace, you/You may say Im a dreamer, But Im not the only one/I hope some day youll join us, And the world will be as one/ Imagine no possessions, I wonder if you can/No need for greed or hunger, A brotherhood of man/Imagine all the people sharing all the world, you,/You may say Im a dreamer, But Im not the only one/I hope some day youll join us/And the world will be as one†. The beliefs Imagine contains are at the core of the activism/counterculture movement with people believing that drugs helped perpetuate and assist people in imagining and realizing this potential perfect world. While drug culture started fairly harmlessly, with most musicians within the culture simply smoking weed and dropping acid, towards the end of the 1960s ,there was an immergence of a harder drug, heroin, which led to a struggle of addiction and oftentimes death within the music circles. Written in 1967, The Velvet Underground write of their struggles with the never ending craving for the drug. They sing â€Å"Heroin, be the death of me/Heroin, its my wife and its my life, haha/Because a mainline into my vein/Leads to a center in my head/And then Im better off than dead, Because when the smack begins to flow/I really dont care anymore/About all the Jim-Jims in this town/And all the politicians making crazy sounds/ And everybody putting everybody else down/And all the dead bodies piled up in mounds/Cause when the smack begins to flow/And I really dont care anymore.†. The Velvet Underground show how they lose themselves in the drug and how they just don’t seem to care anym ore about things they once cared about. The line â€Å"And all the dead bodies piled up in mounds/ Cause when the smack begins to flow/And I really dont care anymore† is particularly haunting as it could either refer to the ever-rising body count of American troops in Vietnam, or to the other counter culturists who were also suffering and dying from using heroin. The anti-war movement can be seen within the popular protest song of the time â€Å"Gimme Shelter† by the Rolling Stones. Mick Jaeger warns of how close the war is by singing â€Å"Oh, a storm is threatning, My very life today/If I dont get some shelter, Oh yeah, Im gonna fade away/War, children, its just a shot away, Its just a shot away/War, children, its just a shot away, Its just a shot away/Ooh, see the fire is sweepin, Our very, street today/Burns like a red coal carpet, Mad bull lost your way†. The storm he refers to that is threatening his way of life is the Vietnam war which is â€Å"only a shot away†. At the time of it’s release in 1969, the U.S. had already lost a significant amount of pro-war support due to the United States’ defeat in the Tet Offensive occurring in 1968 and it was around this time that the very unpopular military draft became instated. With the excess fear and televised loss of life that came with the war few people wan ted to go to Vietnam and even fewer wanted to be drafted. People talked about different ways they could to trick the proctors of the military screening into thinking that they were unfit for combat and Arlo Guthrie’s 18 minute masterpiece â€Å"Alice’s Restaurant† is about his draft avoidance and how he got out of going to Vietnam. Arlo’s style of singing is part spoken story telling with sung hooks here and there. Arlo tell’s of the draft in New York singing â€Å"Im here to talk about the draft, They got a buildin down in New York City called Whitehall Street, where you , Walk in, you get injected, inspected, detected, infected, neglected and selected!, I went down and got my physical examination one day, and I walked in, sat Down (got good and drunk the night before, so I looked and felt my best when I went in that morning, cause I wanted to look like the All-American Kid From New York City. I wanted to feel like I wanted to be the All-american Kid from New York), and I walked in, sat down, I was hung down Brung down, hung up and all kinds of mean, nasty, ugly things And I walked in, I sat down, they gave me a piece of paper that said Kid See the psychiatrist in room 604 I went up there, I said, Shrink, I want to kill. I want to kill! I want to see Blood and gore and guts and veins in my teeth! Eat dead, burnt bodies! I Mean Kill. Kill! And I started jumpin up and down, yellin KILL! Kill! and he started Jumpin up and down with me, and we was both jumpin up and down, yellin Kill! Kill! Kill! Kill! and the sergeant came over, pinned a medal on me Sent me down the hall, said Youre our boy. Didnt feel too good about it Proceeded down the hall, gettin more injections, inspections, detections Neglections, and all kinds of stuff that they was doin to me at the thing There, and I was there for two hours three hours four hours I was There for a long time goin through all kinds of mean, nasty, ugly thingsAnd I was just havin a tough time there, and they was inspectin, Injectin, every single part of me, and they was leavin no part untouched! Proceeded through, and I finally came to see the very last man. I walked in, Sat down, after a whole big thing there. I walked up, and I said, what do You want? He said, kid, we only got one question, have you ever been Arrested?. At this point in the story Arlo recalls the time he was arrested for littering and recounts the entire story again before they tell him that he can’t be in the military if he’s been convicted of a crime. This song is comical and light but truly shows a lot of the fear that people were feeling at the time. The Vietnam was loosing more and more support and with draft, a lot people who didn’t want to a part of it had to become a part of it or face incarceration for evading the draft. As the U.S. rolls into the 1970s Richard Nixon uses the anti-government mindset from the 1960s to push the idea of privatization in the 1970s. Privatization is the idea that the private sector can do everything better than the government can and this led to massive amounts of deregulation across multiple industries. This led to the popularization of commercial flight as well as creating better gym’s and healthcare in the country. Although the 1960s and 1970s were a turbulent time in American the backlash to the authorities led to a rich culture of music. This music reflects the feelings of the times in relation to the war, the Civil Rights movement, the drug fueled counter culture, and everything in between, conveying both fear, as well as the love and the changes that were occurring. Works Cited Anderson, Terry H. The Sixties . 4th ed., Routledge/Taylor Francis Group, 2018.